Abbas Kiarostami was an acclaimed Iranian filmmaker known for his poetic and minimalist style of filmmaking, as well as his exploration of human relationships and social issues in contemporary Iranian society.
โBut in all, I don’t like to engage in telling stories. I don’t like to arouse the viewer emotionally or give him advice. I don’t like to belittle him or burden him with a sense of guilt. These are the things I don’t like in the movies.โ โ Abbas Kiarostami
Introduction to Abbas Kiarostami:
Abbas Kiarostami (1940-2016) was an Iranian film director, screenwriter, photographer, and film producer. He was one of the most influential figures in contemporary Iranian cinema, and his works have gained critical acclaim worldwide.
Kiarostami started his career as a graphic designer and then began making short films and documentaries for the Institute for Intellectual Development of Children and Young Adults in Tehran. His first feature film, “The Report” (1977), gained international recognition and won several awards. He went on to make many other highly regarded films, including “Where Is the Friend’s Home?” (1987), “Close-Up” (1990), “Taste of Cherry” (1997), “The Wind Will Carry Us” (1999), and “Certified Copy” (2010).
Kiarostami’s films are known for their poetic and philosophical style, exploring themes such as human relationships, social issues, and the meaning of life. He was also a pioneer in the use of digital technology in filmmaking, and his experimental approach to cinema influenced many filmmakers around the world.
10 Signature Elements of Abbas Kiarostami’s Filmmaking Style:
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Poetic Realism:
Kiarostami’s films are often characterized by a poetic realism that transcends conventional storytelling. His narratives are intricately woven with a poetic sensibility, creating an emotional depth that resonates with audiences. This unique blend of realism and poetry allows viewers to engage with his stories on a profound and personal level.
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Minimalist Aesthetics:
One of the hallmarks of Kiarostami’s filmmaking style is his minimalist approach to aesthetics. He often employs simple and unadorned visuals, focusing on the raw beauty of everyday life. This minimalism not only enhances the authenticity of his narratives but also serves as a visual metaphor for the simplicity of human emotions and relationships.
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Humanism:
Kiarostami’s films are deeply rooted in humanism, showcasing a genuine empathy for his characters and their struggles. He explores universal themes such as love, loss, and the human condition, creating narratives that resonate across cultural boundaries. This humanistic approach invites viewers to connect with the characters on a fundamental level, fostering a sense of shared humanity.
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Symbolism and Metaphor:
A master of symbolism and metaphor, Kiarostami infuses his films with layers of meaning that go beyond the surface narrative. Objects, landscapes, and even gestures often carry symbolic significance, inviting viewers to delve deeper into the subtext of his stories. This nuanced use of symbolism adds complexity and depth to his films, encouraging multiple interpretations.
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Blurring Fiction and Reality:
Kiarostami challenges traditional distinctions between fiction and reality, often incorporating real-life elements into his narratives. This blurring of boundaries creates a sense of authenticity and immediacy, as if the events on screen are unfolding in real time. This technique not only enriches the storytelling experience but also prompts viewers to question the nature of truth in cinema.
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Long Takes and Static Shots:
Kiarostami’s penchant for long takes and static shots is a defining feature of his visual style. He allows scenes to unfold at a deliberate pace, giving viewers the time to absorb the details of the environment and the nuances of the characters’ interactions. This contemplative approach enhances the immersive quality of his films, inviting audiences to become active participants in the storytelling process.
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Emphasis on Nature:
Nature plays a significant role in Kiarostami’s films, often serving as a backdrop that mirrors the emotional landscape of the characters. Whether it’s the vast landscapes of rural Iran or the bustling streets of Tehran, the natural environment becomes an integral part of the narrative. This emphasis on nature not only contributes to the visual richness of his films but also underscores the interconnectedness of humans and their surroundings.
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Innovative Narrative Structures:
Kiarostami is known for his innovative narrative structures that challenge conventional storytelling norms. Films like “Close-Up” and “Certified Copy” employ non-linear storytelling and unconventional narrative devices, keeping the audience intellectually engaged. This experimentation with form adds an intellectual layer to his work, inviting viewers to approach his films with a fresh perspective.
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Intimacy and Simplicity:
In the midst of complex narratives and layered symbolism, Kiarostami maintains a sense of intimacy and simplicity. His characters often engage in quiet, contemplative moments that reveal the depth of their emotions. This focus on the subtleties of human interaction contributes to the authenticity of his storytelling, creating a profound emotional impact on the audience.
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Social Commentary:
Kiarostami’s films are not just stories; they are vehicles for social commentary. Whether exploring issues of gender, tradition, or the impact of modernization, his work reflects a keen awareness of the socio-political context in which it is situated. This commitment to addressing pressing societal issues adds a thought-provoking dimension to his films, elevating them beyond mere entertainment.
Abbas Kiarostami’s filmmaking style is a masterclass in artistic expression and storytelling. His ability to blend realism with poetry, explore humanistic themes, and challenge cinematic conventions has left an indelible mark on the world of cinema. As we delve into the 10 signature elements of his filmmaking style, it becomes clear that Kiarostami’s work goes beyond entertainmentโit is a profound exploration of the human experience.
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Last modified: January 17, 2024
